Peanuts are very popular in West African cuisine and this
chicken stew comes from Ghana. Peanuts can be added to meat casseroles or
steamed vegetables and they are highly nutritious as well. Ground peanuts are
used to thicken this dish- peanut butter, which is easy to find, is used in the
recipe. Alternatively, you can make your own peanut butter by roasting raw
peanuts in their skins in the oven, rubbing the cooled, cooked nuts until the
skins come off, and then placing the (skinless) peanuts in the blender and
blending until a paste is formed. Very easy! Ground nut stew is one of those
dishes that is simple yet so tasty. Everyone will wonder why they never
thought of it themselves!
One whole chicken, cut into portions
One large onion
Two cloves garlic
One knob ginger root (or one teaspoon ginger powder)
Two tablespoons tomato purée
Four tablespoons smooth peanut butter
One teaspoon chilli flakes
Handful whole roasted peanuts
Vegetable oil
Salt and pepper
Flour for dusting
Method:
Heat around two tablespoons of the oil in a large, heavy
bottomed pan over medium high heat. Meanwhile, dust the chicken is plain flour.
Shake off excess flour and place the chicken pieces in the hot oil in a single
layer- you may need to repeat this process a few times in order to brown all
the chicken. Brown the chicken pieces- around four minutes per side.
While you are browning the chicken, peel and chop the onion
finely. Fry the onion in the same pan as the chicken, until brown around the
edges – 5 minutes.
Peel and chop the garlic cloves and ginger root (if using).
When the onion is cooked sufficiently, add the garlic and
ginger - toss for twenty seconds. Add the chicken, tomato purée, chilli flakes
salt and pepper. Add the peanut paste, stir to combine and two to three cups of
water. Stir the sauce well to incorporate the peanut butter. Bring the mixture
to the boil then reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for around 45 minutes
until the chicken falls away from the bone. The sauce should be thick and
creamy. If the sauce is not sufficiently thick, uncover the pan and increase
the heat to medium until enough liquid evaporates. Do not wander away as the
sauce could easily burn. Stay close by and keep an eye on the pot!
Serve the groundnut stew with plain boiled rice and salad of
your choice. Garnish the stew with the crushed peanuts. (To crush peanuts,
place in a plastic bag and thwack the bag with a rolling pin until the nuts
break up.)
Tip: why not try a vegetarian version of this dish as well?
Instead of using chicken, why not just make the sauce and serve with steamed or
roasted vegetables? Omit the chicken from the recipe, then purée the
peanut-based sauce and pour over the cooked vegetables. Or you can use the same
recipe with tofu instead of meat. Reduce the cooking time to 20-25 minutes only
but follow exactly the same steps.
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